The Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE) has raised alarm over a reported threat by the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) to sanction broadcast presenters accused of expressing personal opinions as facts or bullying guests on air, describing the move as a serious threat to press freedom and democratic accountability.
In a statement issued on Tuesday and signed by its President, Mr Eze Anaba, and General Secretary, Mr Onuoha Ukeh, the Guild said the NBC’s position, though possibly intended to promote professionalism, was “vague and broadly worded,” leaving room for multiple interpretations and potential abuse.
The Guild warned that such ambiguity could lead to selective application of sanctions against journalists and media organisations performing their legitimate duties. It argued that the interpretation of the 6th Edition of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code, particularly in news, current affairs, and political programming, remains inherently subjective.
According to the NGE, by positioning itself as the sole judge of what constitutes appropriate questioning or scrutiny, the NBC risks weaponising the broadcasting code to induce self-censorship, stifle legitimate journalistic inquiry, and silence critical voices.
The Guild emphasised that the core responsibility of journalists and broadcast presenters, especially during interviews, is to ask probing questions, challenge inconsistencies, and demand clarity in the public interest. “Journalism is not designed to place public officials or interviewees in a comfort zone, but to hold power accountable,” the statement noted.
With the country approaching another election cycle, the NGE stressed that the media’s watchdog role is more critical than ever. It underscored that citizens depend on the press for accurate and comprehensive information to make informed decisions, adding that this responsibility often requires journalists to ask tough and uncomfortable questions.
While acknowledging the importance of professionalism and civility in broadcasting, the Guild maintained that democracy thrives on “bold, responsible, and fact-driven interrogation of issues and personalities,” not timid reporting.
Reaffirming journalists’ commitment to ethical standards, the NGE cited the enduring principle that “comment is free, but facts are sacred,” insisting that practitioners are trained professionals, not lawbreakers.
The Guild therefore called on regulatory bodies to operate within transparent and fair frameworks that do not undermine media independence. It urged the NBC to demonstrate restraint and impartiality, and to clearly distinguish between genuine misconduct and the legitimate exercise of journalistic duty.
Despite the concerns raised, the NGE declared that the Nigerian press would not be intimidated. “We remain resolute in our commitment to ask tough questions, report facts, and provide analysis without fear or favour,” the statement concluded.
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